Asynchronous Event Based Vision: Algorithms and Applications to Microrobotics

The dynamic vision sensor (DVS) is a silicon retina prototype that records only scene contrast changes in the form of stream of events, thus naturally excluding the redundant background absolute gray levels. In this context, numerous high speed asynchronous event based vision algorithms have been developed and their advantages over frame based processing methods have been compared. In haptic feedback teleoperated micromanipulation, vision is a sound candidate for force estimation if the position-force model is well established. The sampling frequency, however, needs to attain 1KHz to allow a transparent and reliable tactile sensation and to ensure system stability. The event based vision has thus been applied to provide the needed force feedback for two micromanipulation applications: Haptic feedback teleoperation of optical tweezers; Haptic virtual assistance in microgripper based micromanipulation. The results show that the haptic frequency requirement of 1KHz has successfully been achieved. For the first application, high speed particle position detection algorithms have been developed and validated. A three-dimensional haptic feedback system capable of manipulating multiple-trap optical tweezers has been realized. In the second application, a novel event based shape registration algorithm capable of tracking arbitrary form object has been developed to track a piezoelectric microgripper. The stability of the system has been significantly enhanced to assist operators in performing complex micromanipulation tasks.

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Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00916995
Author Ni, Zhenjiang
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 5, 2026, 12:56 (UTC)
Created May 5, 2026, 12:56 (UTC)
Identifier tel-00916995
Language en
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Institut des Systèmes Intelligents et de Robotique (ISIR) ; Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Ni, Zhenjiang
date 2013-11-26T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 76533fd2-44c5-41f7-81d8-5d414f9aef7b
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-08-12T00:00:00
set_spec type:THESE