Triangulations and quadrics

Given a set S of data points on a surface F whose equation is z = f(x,y), we would like to triangulate the convex hull of the projection of F on the xy-plane. This triangulation determines a linear approximation of F whose quality is given by a measure of the approximation error. It has been recently proved that the Delaunay triangulation is optimal with respect to Lp-norm criteria, when used for approximating convex quadratic functions. But, little research has been carried out for non convex surfaces. This work studies the approximation, with respect to L1- and L2-norms, of a non convex surface by using a triangulation. We consider a simple case: the hyperbolic paraboloid z = x2 − y2. A construction is given for finding the separation curves of a triangle ∆, the curves limiting the planar zones where ∆ will be kept in a locally optimal triangulation of the hyperbolic paraboloid. Triangu- lation algorithms that use several heuristics based on the separation curves are amply tested and are shown to be better than the Delaunay triangulation. A comparison with globally optimal triangulations which are obtained by means of exponential programs shows that these algorithms finally give "good" trian- gulations. Our research proves that such a process can be easily extended to general quadratic functions z = αx2 + βy2 + γxy + δ1x + δ2y + δ3.

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Additional Info

Field Value
Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00771335
Author Desnogues, Pascal
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 15, 2026, 12:12 (UTC)
Created May 15, 2026, 12:12 (UTC)
Identifier tel-00771335
Language fr
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Geometry, Algorithms and Robotics (PRISME) ; Centre Inria d'Université Côte d'Azur ; Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)
creator Desnogues, Pascal
date 1996-12-03T00:00:00
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harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-08-26T00:00:00
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