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Coping with the Computational and Statistical Bipolar Nature of Machine Learning
Machine Learning is known to have its roots in a broad spectrum of fields including Artificial Intelligence, Pattern Recognition, Statistics or Optimisation. From the... -
Algorithms for RNA secondary structures study and sequence alignment
This thesis is devoted to the design of algorithms that predict RNA secondary structures and related thermodynamic quantities and sequence alignment algorithms. In the... -
Graph algorithms for repetitive motifs search in RNA tertiary structures
Understanding space folding is a key issue to determine the function of a RNA molecule. A RNA tertiary structure can be modelized by a graph, with labels on edges and... -
Combinatorial models for RNA structures, with or without pseudoknots and appl...
This thesis proposes a model of RNA secondary structures with or without pseudoknots. According to a combinatorial approach, we design different models of these... -
Procédé structurel de lecture optique multipolice
Presque aussi ancienne que l'informatique elle-même la lecture optique automatique a maintenant plus de trente ans. Comme l'informatique, elle a connu une évolution... -
Aspects de la réalisation d'un système APL optimisé
K. E. Iverson a défini le langage APL en 1962 dans un ouvrage intitulé "A Programming Language". Malgré les difficultés nouvelles que posait ce langage aux... -
Algorithmes pour le trace de rayons dans le cadre d'une modélisation par arbr...
Plusieurs méthodes d'optimisation sont proposées. Un algorithme original d'antialiassage rapide est présenté pour améliorer la qualité des images sans trop augmenter... -
Un développement pour la modélisation et la visualisation en synthèse d'image...
La synthèse d'images doit sa naissance à la première de ses applications: les simulateurs de conduite. Si les premiers de ces systèmes ne permettaient que d'obtenir... -
Development of a software platform for analysis of nonribosomal peptides
Nonribosomal peptides are molecules produced by microorganisms and displaying a broad spectrum of biological activities and pharmaceutical applications. They can... -
L'excellence au prisme de la manufacture bibliométrique
National audience -
Contribution à l'algorithmique distribuée de contrôle : arbres couvrants avec...
In this PhD thesis, we present a study of distributed asynchronous<br />algorithms of control.<br /><br />Distributed algorithms are algorithms... -
Procedural generation of world
In this thesis, we address the problem of automatic generation of graphical content with a high level of detail for the generation of worlds. In this quest for... -
Toward adaptive and generic solutions for the discovery of interesting patter...
The discovery of frequent patterns is one of the problems in data mining. To better understand the influence of the data on the algorithms, we present an experimental... -
Algorithms and genericity in the braid groups
The theory of braid groups is at the intersection of several areas of mathematics, especially algebra and geometry. The current research extends in each of these... -
Statistical Approaches for Segmentation : Application to Genome Annotation
We propose to model the output of transcriptome sequencing technologies (RNA-Seq) using the negative binomial distribution, as well as build segmentation models suited... -
Polynomial Optimization and Polar Varieties: theory, algorithms and implement...
Computing the global infimum $f^*$ of a multivariate polynomial subject to some constraints is a central question since it appears in many areas of engineering... -
Combinatorial games on graphs
Everyone has ever played a combinatorial game, such as chess or checkers. The interest of mathematicians about this subject is often related to the search of a winning... -
Levelwise search of frequent patterns with counting inference
Colloque avec actes et comité de lecture. nationale.
