The subject of our thesis "The future of peer review in the scholarly publication and the challenge of open access " pertains to the subject of peer review in the Internet age .Made up of three distincts parts ("Short history of human communication , Evolution and open access tools , Peer review and open access ) it relates the human communication associated to an important and unavoidable stage of Science : peer review .it tries to answer the question of its future and orientation in a world in a perpetual change and also the future of science publication and its construction in a more and more rapid and open world
