Optical control of individual spins in magnetic and charged quantum dots

This manuscript is organized as follows: In Part One, the main properties of Mn-doped and singly charged II-VI QDs are presented. In chapter 1 we will describe their energy level structure. We will then analyze in detail the influence of the QD symmetry and of the valence band mixing on the spin structure of QDs containing an individual carrier and one or two Mn atoms. We will finally show how the tuning of the charge state of a QD can be used to control the magnetic properties of a Mn atom. In chapter 2, we will focus on the spin dynamics of these few interacting spins. We will first analyse the dynamics of coupled electron and diluted nuclear spins in these II-VI QDs. We will, in particular, show that the electron spin dephasing by the low density of fluctuating nuclear spins is efficiently suppressed at zero field by a dynamic nuclear spin polarization. We will then focus on the dynamics of coupled carriers and Mn spins. We will first show how the injection of spin polarized carriers can be used to prepare by optical pumping the spin state of one or two Mn atoms. We will then discuss the mechanism controlling the efficiency and the dynamics of this optical pumping. We will finally show how the strong coupling between a laser field and the optical transitions of a Mn-doped QD can be used to optically tune the energy of any spin state of a Mn atom. Part Two (Chapter 3) is devoted to the presentation of ongoing work and perspectives on the coherent dynamics of interacting electron, nuclei and Mn spins in II-VI semiconductor QDs. We will, for instance, discuss the possibility of using the strong coupling with a resonant laser field to control the coherent dynamics of coupled electronic and nuclear spins of a Mn atom.

Data and Resources

Additional Info

Field Value
Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00916838
Author Besombes, Lucien
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 7, 2026, 20:55 (UTC)
Created May 7, 2026, 20:55 (UTC)
Identifier tel-00916838
Language en
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Nanophysique et Semiconducteurs (NEEL - NPSC) ; Institut Néel (NEEL) ; Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Besombes, Lucien
date 2013-01-18T00:00:00
harvest_object_id b8cb4713-e5bf-4a3d-9811-5ab1307c5880
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-09-27T00:00:00
set_spec type:HDR