A global approach for automatic 3D part inspection

3D metrology allows GD\&{}T verification on mechanical parts. This verification is usually calculated using data obtained with a touch probe mounted on a coordinate measuring machine. Such a measurement offers a high data quality but requires an expensive processing time. The proposed research aims at expanding optical measurements in 3D metrology, reducing execution time but with a lower data quality. The lack of standard in this field makes the use of optical sensors uncommon in 3D metrology. Indeed, the system selection is mostly carried out from its quality specifications. Therefore we propose a protocol to assess the quality of optical measuring systems that allows in particular quantification of acquired data quality. The results of measuring system qualification are stored in a database. Taking advantages of this database, a global multi-system 3D inspection process is set up allowing the selection of the best digitizing system (contact or contactless) in terms of quality and digitizing cost. When using optical sensors, the poor quality is mostly due to digitizing noise inherent to this kind of systems. A filter that removes noise, keeping the form deviation of the surface, is proposed in the process to make possible the specification verification for applications with small tolerance intervals using optical systems.

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Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00907272
Author Audfray, Nicolas
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 8, 2026, 04:03 (UTC)
Created May 8, 2026, 04:03 (UTC)
Identifier NNT: 2012DENS0084
Language fr
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Laboratoire Universitaire de Recherche en Production Automatisée (LURPA) ; École normale supérieure - Cachan (ENS Cachan)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)
creator Audfray, Nicolas
date 2012-12-17T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 343ad4b7-e24b-4728-8e99-70fbaf0bd3c9
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2026-03-31T00:00:00
set_spec type:THESE