Swash effect on the erosion of a foreshore beach scarp

The first goal of this work is to quantify, at event-driven and instantaneous scales, the swash effects on the evolution of a beach scarp formed in the high beach during stormy conditions. This study leads then to the determination of a formula to calculate and predict the eroded volume of the berm by the scarp retreat that depends on the hydrodynamic conditions. To correctly study this phenomenon, an artificial berm with a scarped face has been built on the beach of Luc-sur-Mer. The field area was instrumented during several tides in moderate to strong hydrodynamic conditions. In parallel, meteorological, topographical, hydrodynamical and video imaging were regularly acquired during the two experiments to survey the morphological changes of the scarp. These measurements have permitted to highlight the importance of dynamic and static water levels, as well as the wave angles on the cross-shore and longshore evolutions of the beach scarp. The similarity between the dune scarp and the beach scarp allowed us to develop a new formula to estimate the eroded volume from the beach scarp on the berm. The calibration of the different parameters of this formula has been done with the computation of the runup and a very accurate acquisition of the scarp topographic evolutions at high tide with a terrestrial laser scanner, coupled with a temporal video analysis of the impact of the swash on the scarp during a highly erosive tide.

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Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00903357
Author Bonte, Y.
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 8, 2026, 06:51 (UTC)
Created May 8, 2026, 06:51 (UTC)
Identifier tel-00903357
Language fr
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Morphodynamique Continentale et Côtière (M2C) ; Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN) ; Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN) ; Normandie Université (NU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Bonte, Y.
date 2013-07-09T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 34908b7c-8408-461e-a632-b8d697d1a3a7
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-08-12T00:00:00
set_spec type:THESE