Study of nickel corrosion processes by molecular dynamics with reactive potential ReaxFF

Understanding of corrosion processes is important for the study of the durability of materials in aggressive environment. The objective is to provide new lights on the corrosion processes of nickel in aqueous condition with molecular dynamics simulation using a reactive force field "ReaxFF."We are particularly interested by the reaction between water molecules and mono-crystalline surfaces of nickel. No dissociation of water was showed on the surfaces. Moreover, an adsorption of molecules in bilayer was observed, reflecting the mutual polarization between water and nickel, which confirms the charge calculation. The metal surface is positively charged and the first water layer charged negatively, reproducing the electrical double layer. The introduction of an external electric field has conditioned the reaction between water and nickel. The presence of the field permits to observe the different stages of nickel corrosion: adsorption of water molecules, their dissociation into OH- and H3O+, the dissolution of the nickel atoms on the surface and the penetration of O in Ni. These oxidation processes are repeated over time to obtain the oxide film. The thickness of the oxide film depends linearly on the electric field intensity. The oxidation kinetics is improved to the surface (110) compared with other orientations studied. All these results are in good agreement with experimental observations

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Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00867048
Author Assowe Dabar, Omar
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 9, 2026, 13:59 (UTC)
Created May 9, 2026, 13:59 (UTC)
Identifier NNT: 2012DIJOS072
Language fr
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Carnot de Bourgogne (ICB) ; Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Assowe Dabar, Omar
date 2012-12-04T00:00:00
harvest_object_id ab259201-3581-4986-bfe1-022251f092ae
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2026-03-31T00:00:00
set_spec type:THESE