Diagnostic de sols pollués par des hydrocarbures aromatiques polycycliques (HAP) a l'aide de la spectrophotométrie UV.

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were produced by many pyrolitic or combustion processes. They were found in soils, often in high concentrations. Remediation of indu striai sites contaminated by P AHs requires an initial diagnosis of the pollution. In this perspective, an analytical procedure based on UV spectrophotometry was developped and validated with about 80 soil samples. Different exploitation methods of the samples UV spectra enable to develop simple and rapid characterisation tools. A P AH UV index is proposed for the estimation of global P AH concentration. A more accu rate exploitation of the spectra gives an indication on the presence or the absence of sorne individual PAH like benzo[a]pyrene. A maturity index based on a two wavelength approach constitutes an indicator of the potential evolution of soi! contamination in natural conditions. Laboratory methodology was adapted to field analysis and a test kit was designed for this purpose. The test duration is 20 minutes.

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Additional Info

Field Value
Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00837762
Author Crone, Magalie
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 10, 2026, 14:22 (UTC)
Created May 10, 2026, 14:22 (UTC)
Identifier NNT: 2000ISAL0120
Language fr
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Centre Sciences, Information et Technologies pour l'Environnement (SITE-ENSMSE) ; École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE) ; Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)
creator Crone, Magalie
date 2001-01-28T00:00:00
harvest_object_id fc939441-081c-48cf-b8ee-112e799a1d04
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2026-02-07T00:00:00
set_spec type:THESE