Malagasy French language literature, a literature in exile, a literature on exile, a literature of exiles

Many Malagasy French speaking authors live in exile and make their personal experience their topic ; their personal experience represents a cultural itinerary arising from their bilingualism and their will to escape from regimentation due to insularity. Their personal experience provides to their text the achieved work character, combining their will to meet the other and their will to look for themselves, therefore revealing their depths, their inmost being to the universe. Writing is perceived and experienced as a cathartic action probably against self distraction but chiefly against the distraction of the environment which has been submitted, offered and revealed to the author. This purpose may appear utopian, nevertheless it appears essential for the one who foresees literary creation as a sword assailing the weaknesses of reality in order to get closer, foresee and make the characteristics of his ideal world. This creation occurs obviously with the complicity of the author imaginary double, this dark twin [« jumeau sombre »] by which Mr Faulkner refers to the narrator. From all this it emerges a difficulty to live with the other, a coexistence that forewarns a splitting and assimilating phenomena tending to highlight the space and psychology of protagonists: the complexity and dialectic of the character intermixing rebellion and submission, heroism and apathy finally reveals the common itinerary and individual background of the author who decides to draw his romantic inspiration from the decadent reality. In short if the Malagasy French language literature is deeply rooted into Malagasy culture, it also offers a writing allowing to meet and interact with the other and therefore makes the French language an open-minded language.

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Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00834726
Author Ramiandrarivo, Njaka Tsitohaina
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 10, 2026, 17:02 (UTC)
Created May 10, 2026, 17:02 (UTC)
Identifier NNT: 2010PA030022
Language fr
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor CERC - Centre d'Études et de Recherches Comparatistes - EA 172 (CERC) ; Université Sorbonne Nouvelle - Paris 3
creator Ramiandrarivo, Njaka Tsitohaina
date 2010-05-07T00:00:00
harvest_object_id e421e238-f706-470c-8ef4-c2ab1e1a21ec
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2026-03-31T00:00:00
set_spec type:THESE