Galvanic coupling Cu-Al in stuffy environment

Aluminium-copper alloys, such as 2024 alloy (4 % Cu) are widely used in the aircraft industry for their low density combined with very good mechanical properties. Nevertheless, these alloys are very sensitive to corrosion. In the case of the alloy 2024, the presence of copper rich particles, embedded in a matrix of aluminum leads to localized attack as a result of galvanic corrosion. In bulk aerated electrolyte with neutral pH, the galvanic coupling between the two metals occurs as expected: aluminium dissolution is the anodic reaction and oxygen reduction is the cathodic reaction at the surface of copper. Nevertheless in 2024 alloys, the formation of a crevice at the Al/Cu interface, with copper redeposition in the vicinity of the interface has often been observed, but up to now has not been clearly explained. Thus the aim of this work is to highlight the mechanism of copper dissolution and deposition at the aluminium matrix and to see the influence of confinement on this behaviour. The thin layer cell assembly used in this work mimics a crevice through confining an electrolyte layer (thickness lower than a few hundreds of micrometers) between two parallel plans containing respectively a pure copper and a pure aluminium surface The galvanic current and potential were followed as a function of time, of distance between the two metals, and for surface ratios of respectively 10 and 0.1 between copper and aluminium. After replacing the upper electrode by an insulating wall, the behaviour of the copper electrode could be followed in presence of Al3+ ions in the thin layer. Finally the mechanism of galvanic coupling was discussed taking into account the modification of pH and the radial potential distribution at the surface of the metals within the thin electrolyte layer. Keywords: Al-

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Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00831650
Author Joma, Sameer
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 10, 2026, 19:45 (UTC)
Created May 10, 2026, 19:45 (UTC)
Identifier tel-00831650
Language fr
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Laboratoire Interfaces et Systèmes Electrochimiques (LISE) ; Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut de Chimie - CNRS Chimie (INC-CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Joma, Sameer
date 2013-03-04T00:00:00
harvest_object_id edfc2a00-868a-471e-832e-952772a21a52
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-04-18T00:00:00
set_spec type:THESE