Chiral recognition in neutral and ionic molecular complexes

The main objective of this thesis is a spectroscopic study of molecules or complexes bearing multiple chiral centres in the gas phase, to understand the effects of stereochemistry on their structural properties. Neutral cinchona alkaloids have been introduced intact in gas phase by laser-ablation. They have been studied by combining supersonic expansion with laser spectroscopy. The two pseudo-enantiomers Quinine and Quinidine show similar electronic and vibrational spectra, in line with similar structure. Their properties in solution differ more, as shown by Vibrational Circular Dichroism (VCD) experiments. This difference is further enhanced in Hydroquinine and Hydroquinidine. Lastly chiral recognition has been studied in ionic complexes in an ion trap. A homochiral preference has been shown in the stability of the complexes formed between S-Camphor and R and S protonated Alanine. However, the calculated interaction energy as well as the IRMPD spectrum in the fingerprint region are identical. The role of higher energy conformers in chiral recognition has been discussed.

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Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00829098
Author Sen, Ananya
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 10, 2026, 22:03 (UTC)
Created May 10, 2026, 22:03 (UTC)
Identifier NNT: 2012PA112163
Language fr
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Institut des Sciences Moléculaires d'Orsay (ISMO) ; Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Sen, Ananya
date 2012-09-20T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 73d81905-01fa-4ab7-a158-7d8ec51cfc19
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2026-03-30T00:00:00
set_spec type:THESE