Energy recovery of CCB-treated wood using thermo chemical processes (pyrolysis and hydroliquefaction) : Application to CCB-treated wood

The amount of treated-wood waste was estimated to 27% of the deposit of hazardous waste in France. These wastes are incinerated in specials incineration plants “installations classées pour la protection de l’environnement”. However, incineration produces harmful residues and contaminated gases released into the atmosphere inevitably. In this context, this work aims to develop and implement other ways of energy recovery from treated-wood waste using thermo-chemical processes. For this, the pyrolysis and hydroliquefaction processes were performed for energy recovery from CCB treated wood waste (copper-chromium-boron) representing 8750 t / year in France. Natural wood were impregnated with salts of CCB in our laboratories according to industrial processing to control the balance of metals in pyrolysis and hydroliquefaction products. A preliminary study was carried out by thermogravimetric analysis in order to determine the temperature range for effective mass degradation of CCB treatedwood. In this temperature range, the experimental parameters of slow pyrolysis have been optimized to concentrate metals in charcoal. Subsequently, a parametric study was conducted by the method of experimental design for the conversion of coal into bio-oil. In addition, the optimization of the conversion hydroliquefaction treated wood into bio-oil was performed. The results show that the metals initially present in the treated wood are divided between the bio-oil and coke whatever the processes energy recovery used (hydroliquefaction / pyrolysis + hydroliquefaction). However, the immediate characteristics of bio-oil and biodiesel are quite similar. The use of catalyst during charcoal conversion improves the quality of the bio-oil but also the energy balance of the process.

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Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00813887
Author Senga Kiesse, Silao Esperance, Kinata
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 11, 2026, 11:33 (UTC)
Created May 11, 2026, 11:33 (UTC)
Identifier NNT: 2013EMNA0069
Language fr
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Laboratoire de génie des procédés - environnement - agroalimentaire (GEPEA) ; Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes)-Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST) ; Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-École nationale vétérinaire, agroalimentaire et de l'alimentation Nantes-Atlantique (Oniris VetAgroBio)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Senga Kiesse, Silao Esperance, Kinata
date 2013-04-02T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 0fc171fe-a09d-42ec-8a7f-bd38f6cd10c6
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2026-05-05T00:00:00
set_spec type:THESE