Modelling and Simulation of Combustion in Supersonic Flows. Applications to Scramjets.

Classical ramjet engines feature high propulsive performances but drastically decreasing for increasing values of the flight Mach number. In the hypersonic regime (above Mach 6), the use of a supersonic combustion ramjet - a.k.a scramjet - may remedy this limitation. Computational fluid dynamics is one of the tools used for the study of such high-speed turbulent reactive flows. It must take into account the specificities of high Mach number reactive flows, which feature chemical reaction time scales with the same order of magnitude as flow time scales. The present study focuses on the improvement of a CFD tool by taking finite-rate chemistry and micro-mixing effects into account within the framework of the partially stirred reactor concept. In a first step of the validation procedure, the UPaSR closure hence proposed is applied to the numerical simulation of supersonic reactive co-flowing jets. The corresponding numerical results proved to be very encouraging, confirming the essential influence of both finite-rate chemical kinetics and compressibility effects for such conditions. Finally, the UPaSR closure is retained to analyse a full-scale scramjet geometry (RESTM12) experimentally studied at the University of Queensland. Two different approaches are applied and compared to evaluate the main performance indices.

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Field Value
Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00802265
Author Moule, Yann
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 12, 2026, 07:04 (UTC)
Created May 12, 2026, 07:04 (UTC)
Identifier NNT: 2013ESMA0003
Language fr
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Institut Pprime [UPR 3346] (PPrime [Poitiers]) ; Université de Poitiers = University of Poitiers (UP)-École Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et d’Aérotechnique [Poitiers] (ISAE-ENSMA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Moule, Yann
date 2013-01-07T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 4c1dbc89-b5ce-46ed-b8a8-fae6a2f47c86
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-10-06T00:00:00
set_spec type:THESE