The Mirror & the Skull. The ritual stages of the Bwete Misoko initiation cult (Gabon)

This work describes the ritual stages of Misoko, a corporate group of witch-doctors (nganga) which forms the therapeutic branch of the Bwete initiation cult (Gabon). When afflicted with a witchcraft-related misfortune, individuals undertake a rite of passage, which involves eating the hallucinogenic root barks of eboga in order to get visions. This is the first stage of a long ritual path at the end of which the apprentice will himself be able to initiate other neophytes and practice as a witch-doctor and diviner. To elucidate the logic of initiatory reproduction in Bwete Misoko, the analysis focuses on the frames of interaction and enunciation in which ritual identity is elaborated (going through the ritual stages, learning an initiatory knowledge, mastering the divinatory speech, acquisition of fetish-objects).

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Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00801512
Author Bonhomme, Julien
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 12, 2026, 12:32 (UTC)
Created May 12, 2026, 12:32 (UTC)
Identifier tel-00801512
Language fr
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Laboratoire d'anthropologie sociale (LAS) ; École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Bonhomme, Julien
date 2003-11-23T00:00:00
harvest_object_id aa414b0e-a4e5-4905-adc7-ce3c0a1bb4d0
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2024-03-18T00:00:00
set_spec type:THESE