Etude du 210Pb d'origine atmosphérique dans l'air, la neige, les sols et les sédiments : mesures, inventaires et interprétation à l'échelle globale

The present study concerns the atmospheric 210Pb large scale distribution in the environment. This work begins with an experimental study concerning 210Pb atmospheric deposition flux measurements in rain, soils, and snow. A database has then been built grouping measurements performed during the last forty years. This database focuses on 210Pb concentration in surface air and deposition fluxes measured at the atmosphere-Earth's surface (artificial collectors, soils, and snow) and watersediment interfaces. The database is then exploited. Atmospheric 210Pb data are analysed qualitatively in terms of transport (atmospheric circulation) and deposition mechanisms, and used quantitatively for the validation of a general circulation model (GCM). In the last part, water-sediment flux data are statistically compared with atmospheric deposition flux data. This comparison is applied to the study of atmosphere-sediment transfert and leads to distinguished four different classes of aquatic systems.

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Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00765239
Author Preiss, Nicolas
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 31, 2026, 01:16 (UTC)
Created May 31, 2026, 01:16 (UTC)
Identifier tel-00765239
Language fr
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Laboratoire de glaciologie et géophysique de l'environnement (LGGE) ; Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (OSUG) ; Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Preiss, Nicolas
date 1997-01-30T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 322df502-c587-47c1-82db-5ff07916f049
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-09-27T00:00:00
set_spec type:THESE