Tracer test system analysis in transient flow condition : application in karstic medium

The problem of the characterization of a conservative mass transfer is studied in the case of a system where the hydrodynamic. conditions may vary. This approach is a "system analysis" refering to the space occupatcd by the mass during its transfer. A transformation model of impulse responses, determined from tracer test in transient state, permits to obtain the response in time-concentrations of a system from an input of several injected masses. The transfonnation method can be applied both in non stationary and linear systems. Il has to be employed when the space occupated by the mass during its transfer and the hydrodynamic conditions of the system are independent. For constant volume, the applications in columns in a laboratory show the limits of the method according to phenomena of tracer density in a tube. In chalky granular medium, the non linear phenomena of the adsorption or matrix diffusion limit the transformation of impulse responses in a small range of flowrates. For tracer tests realized in the kar$tic system of Ouysse in the "Causse de Gramat" (Lot, France), the use of the transformation method of impulse responses show the validity of the application in different hydrodynamic periods. In karstic media, the range of flowrates, where the transformations can be realized, is dependent of the karstification of the studied system. So the flows can he modified according to the hydrodynamic conditions.

Data and Resources

Additional Info

Field Value
Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00691545
Author Dzikowski, Marc
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 20, 2026, 17:44 (UTC)
Created May 20, 2026, 17:44 (UTC)
Identifier tel-00691545
Language fr
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Environnements, Dynamiques et Territoires de Montagne (EDYTEM) ; Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (Fédération OSUG)
creator Dzikowski, Marc
date 1991-06-21T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 2815715c-f896-45e5-8573-5177968fe6dd
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-09-27T00:00:00
set_spec type:THESE