Study and development of an integrated quartz crystal oscillator

The increasing demand for high-performance devices featuring compact, lighter-weight designs with low-power consumptionalso impacts quartz crystal oscillators used in metrological applications (time bases, sensors), telephony or navigation. Inthis context, we have developed an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) in 0.35 μm SiGe BiCMOS technology(Austriamicrosystems®) supplied by 3.3 V (±10%) to realize a miniaturized quartz crystal oscillator operating in the 10 MHzto 100 MHz frequency range. The fabricated die hosts several RF cells in a 4 mm2 area, including a sustaining amplifier(Colpitts topology), a signal shaping circuit and an output buffer dedicated to a specific load (50 W or HCMOS). These cellsare biased by a fully integrated CMOS bandgap voltage reference. The die power consumption remains lower than 100 mWfor a targeted phase noise floor as low as −150 dBc/Hz at a 40 MHz carrier frequency. A thermal control loop has in additionbeen partially integrated to the ASIC, in order to reduce the quartz resonator thermal sensitivity as well as to extend thepotential application field of the developed die to oven applications (OCXO). The thermal control, that is strongly dependanton the mechanical design, has been designed and tested by using electrical analogy modeling on Spectre® simulator. Finallyour integrated circuit has been connected to a specific substrate using flip chip technology to realize a miniaturized quartzcrystal oscillator packaged on a TO-8 enclosure (Ø15.2 mm).

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Source https://theses.hal.science/tel-00675277
Author Tinguy, Pierre
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 26, 2026, 08:32 (UTC)
Created May 26, 2026, 08:32 (UTC)
Identifier NNT: 2011BESA2017
Language fr
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique, Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies (UMR 6174) (FEMTO-ST) ; Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbeliard (UTBM)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et des Microtechniques (ENSMM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Marie et Louis Pasteur (UMLP) ; Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)
creator Tinguy, Pierre
date 2011-12-20T00:00:00
harvest_object_id aca7903e-2917-4e5d-b067-67f335a12fa8
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2026-05-13T00:00:00
set_spec type:THESE