The effect of place of residence on access to employment : a field experiment on qualified young job applicants in Ile-de-France

The aim of this study is to evaluate hiring discrimination against young people in the Ile-de-France region on three different grounds: the reputation of the area they live in, their gender and their ethnic origin (French or Moroccan). The study is based on experimental testing data using a protocol that allows to examine the cross effects of these three dimensions, which we call "conditional discrimination". We study discrimination in a skilled occupation with a high demand - computer developers with MSclevel qualifications - and where discrimination is a priori very limited. For this occupation, we have constructed 12 fictional profiles of job applicants that are identical in everything except the characteristic we want to test. We examine area-based discrimination by giving these fictional candidates an address in one of three towns in the Val-d'Oise department: Enghien-les-Bains (good reputation), Sarcelles (poor reputation) and Villiers-le-Bel (poor reputation exacerbated by highly-publicised riots in 2007). Between mid-December 2008 and the end of January 2009, we sent 3684 applications in response to 307 job offers. The study consists in a statistical and econometric analysis of the replies to these applications.

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Field Value
Source https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00812113
Author L'Horty, Yannick, Duguet, Emmanuel, Du Parquet, Loic, Petit, Pascale, Sari, Florent
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 11, 2026, 13:08 (UTC)
Created May 11, 2026, 13:08 (UTC)
Identifier halshs-00812113
Language en
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Equipe de Recherche sur l’Utilisation des Données Individuelles en lien avec la Théorie Economique (ERUDITE) ; Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée (UPEM)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)
creator L'Horty, Yannick
date 2011-05-11T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 52cafac4-217f-4dbb-9c79-e3f2c97bd97f
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-04-17T00:00:00
set_spec type:UNDEFINED