The peaking phenomenon and singular perturbations

We study the asymptotic behaviour, when the parameter ε tends to 0, of a class of singularly perturbed triangular systems x˙ = f(x, y), y˙ = G(y, ε). We assume that all solutions of the second equation tend to zero arbitrarily fast when ε tends to 0. We assume that the origin of equation x˙ = f(x, 0) is globally asymptotically stable. Some states of the second equation may peak to very large values, before they rapidly decay to zero. Such peaking states can destabilize the first equation. The paper introduces the concept of instantaneous stability, to measure the fast decay to zero of the solutions of the second equation, and the concept of uniform infinitesimal boundedness to measure the effects of peaking on the first equation. Whe show that all the solutions of the triangular system tend to zero when ε → 0 and t → +∞. Our results are formulated in both classical mathematics and nonstandard analysis.

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Source 2007 International Conference in Honor of Claude Lobry
Author Lobry, Claude, Sari, Tewfik
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 5, 2026, 09:44 (UTC)
Created May 5, 2026, 09:44 (UTC)
Identifier hal-00999965
Language en
contributor Mathématiques, Informatique et STatistique pour l'Environnement et l'Agronomie (MISTEA) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro)
coverage Saint-Louis, Senegal
creator Lobry, Claude
date 2007-09-10T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 39a0cc48-fdd6-47f5-b896-ab15974089ed
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2026-02-13T00:00:00
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