Small circulant complex Hadamard matrices of Butson type

We study the circulant complex Hadamard matrices of order $n$ whose entries are $l$-th roots of unity. For $n=l$ prime we prove that the only such matrix, up to equivalence, is the Fourier matrix, while for $n=p+q,l=pq$ with $p,q$ distinct primes there is no such matrix. We then provide a list of equivalence classes of such matrices, for small values of $n,l$.

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Source https://hal.science/hal-00979267
Author Banica, Teodor, Hiranandani, Gaurush, Nechita, Ion, Schlenker, Jean-Marc
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 5, 2026, 14:35 (UTC)
Created May 5, 2026, 14:35 (UTC)
Identifier hal-00979267
Language en
contributor Analyse, Géométrie et Modélisation (AGM - UMR 8088) ; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-CY Cergy Paris Université (CY)
creator Banica, Teodor
date 2013-11-21T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 4097fd57-c167-48dc-9dfc-20ef63199553
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-10-22T00:00:00
relation info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/arxiv/1311.5390
set_spec type:UNDEFINED