Commuting, Wages and Bargaining Power

A search model of the labor market is augmented to include commuting time to work. The theory posits that wages are positively related to commute distance, by a factor itself depending negatively on the bargaining power of workers. Since not all combinations of distance and wages are accepted, there is non-random selection of accepted job offers. We build on these ingredients to explore in the data the relationship between wages and commute time . We find that neglecting to account for this selection will bias downward the wage impact of commuting, and marginally affect the coefficients on education, age and gender. The correlation between the residuals of the selectivity equation and the distance equation is -0.70, showing the large impact of commute time on job acceptance decisions. We also use the theory to calculate the bargaining power of workers which largely varies depending on demographic groups: it appears to be much larger for men than that for women and that the bargaining power of women with oung children is essentially zero.

Data and Resources

Additional Info

Field Value
Source https://sciencespo.hal.science/hal-00972825
Author Rupert, Peter, Stancanelli, Elena, Wasmer, Etienne
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 5, 2026, 17:03 (UTC)
Created May 5, 2026, 17:03 (UTC)
Identifier hal-00972825
Language en
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Department of Economics ; Tilburg University [Netherlands]
creator Rupert, Peter
date 2009-02-05T00:00:00
harvest_object_id c9e74246-c415-4241-9edb-30294b648650
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2024-09-24T00:00:00
relation info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/hdl/2441/10031
set_spec type:UNDEFINED