On the ground state energy of the Laplacian with a magnetic field created by a rectilinear current

We consider the three-dimensional Laplacian with a magnetic field created by an infinite rectilinear current bearing a constant current. The spectrum of the associated hamiltonian is the positive half-axis as the range of an infinity of band functions all decreasing toward 0. We make a precise asymptotics of the band function near the ground energy and we exhibit a semi-classical behavior. We perturb the hamiltonian by an electric potential. Helped by the analysis of the band functions, we show that for slow decaying potential, an infinite number of negative eigenvalues are created whereas only finite number of eigenvalues appears for fast decaying potential. Our results show different borderline type conditions that in the case where there is no magnetic field.

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Source ISSN: 0022-1236
Author Bruneau, Vincent, Popoff, Nicolas
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 6, 2026, 07:48 (UTC)
Created May 6, 2026, 07:48 (UTC)
Identifier hal-00911208
Language en
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux (IMB) ; Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux (Bordeaux INP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Bruneau, Vincent
date 2015-05-06T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 8543f594-c11c-4add-a2ec-8533986a93f0
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-03-17T00:00:00
relation info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/arxiv/1402.4693
set_spec type:ART