Use of inverse method for bonding quality assessment between bitumen and aggregates under asphalt mixes manufacturing conditions

In roads building, classical asphalt mix manufacturing commonly requires the heating (at 160°C) and the complete drying of aggregates. The induced energy cost has opened the way to develop alternatives processes and materials with low energy/carbon materials such as Warm Mix Asphalt (WMA). In warm mixes processes, aggregates manufacturing temperatures are different and lower than the Hot Mix ones. However, manufacturing temperature reduction can locally lead to poor bonding between bitumen and aggregate during the mixing step, due to the bitumen viscosity increasing, although bonding quality measurement remained a challenge. The aim of our study was to presents two thermal inverse methods for bonding quality assessment. These methods are based on Thermal Contact Resistance (TCR) assessment between bitumen and aggregate, during asphalt mix manufacturing. The experimental test principle consisted of heating both bitumen and cylindrical aggregate to their manufacturing temperatures (over 100°C) and to put them into contact thanks to a special experimental device. According to initial samples temperatures, heat transfer occurs from the bitumen to the aggregate. Two variants of the sequential Beck's method were used to solve the inverse heat conduction problem. The first one consisted of determining the TCR from heat flux and temperatures and the second one consisted of identifying directly the TCR. The TCR values were interpreted as bonding quality criteria. Results showed low sensitivity to temperature measurement noise in the second variant of the inverse method. Moreover our study showed that bonding quality depends on bitumen and aggregate temperatures. The higher the component's temperatures, the lower the TCR values and better is the bonding quality.

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Source Proceedings of the 11th Biennal Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis, TRK 8
Author Some, Sâannibè Ciryle, Gaudefroy, Vincent, Delaunay, Didier
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 10, 2026, 03:33 (UTC)
Created May 10, 2026, 03:33 (UTC)
Identifier hal-00850625
Language en
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Département Matériaux (IFSTTAR/MAT) ; Institut Français des Sciences et Technologies des Transports, de l'Aménagement et des Réseaux (IFSTTAR)-PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM)
coverage Nantes, France
creator Some, Sâannibè Ciryle
date 2012-07-02T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 8a562eb4-45f0-4b34-9384-ac64577d73e2
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2024-01-29T00:00:00
set_spec type:COMM