Minimizing Calibrated Loss using Stochastic Low-Rank Newton Descent for large scale image classification

A standard approach for large scale image classification involves high dimensional features and Stochastic Gradient Descent algorithm (SGD) for the minimization of classical Hinge Loss in the primal space. Although complexity of Stochastic Gradient Descent is linear with the number of samples these method suffers from slow convergence. In order to cope with this issue, we propose here a Stochastic Low-Rank Newton Descent SLND for minimization of any calibrated loss in the primal space. SLND approximates the inverse Hessian by the best low-rank approximation according to squared Frobenius norm. We provide core optimization for fast convergence. Theoretically speaking, we show explicit convergence rates of the algorithm using these calibrated losses, which in addition provide working sets of parameters for experiments. Experiments are provided on the SUN, Caltech256 and ImageNet databases, with simple, uniform and efficient ways to tune remaining SLND parameters. On each of these databases, SLND challenges the accuracy of SGD with a speed of convergence faster by order of magnitude.

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Source https://hal.science/hal-00825414
Author Bel Haj Ali, Wafa, Barlaud, Michel, Nock, Richard
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 11, 2026, 01:06 (UTC)
Created May 11, 2026, 01:06 (UTC)
Identifier hal-00825414
Language en
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Laboratoire d'Informatique, Signaux, et Systèmes de Sophia-Antipolis (I3S) / Equipe IMAGES-CREATIVE ; Signal, Images et Systèmes (Laboratoire I3S - SIS) ; Laboratoire d'Informatique, Signaux, et Systèmes de Sophia Antipolis (I3S) ; Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Côte d'Azur (UniCA)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Côte d'Azur (UniCA)-Laboratoire d'Informatique, Signaux, et Systèmes de Sophia Antipolis (I3S) ; Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Côte d'Azur (UniCA)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Côte d'Azur (UniCA)
creator Bel Haj Ali, Wafa
date 2013-04-18T00:00:00
harvest_object_id fd627dbe-26b8-41bd-b180-376ab5441fd4
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-10-07T00:00:00
set_spec type:REPORT