Stationary solutions of Keller-Segel type crowd motion and herding models: multiplicity and dynamical stability

In this paper we study two models for crowd motion and herding. Each of the models is of Keller-Segel type and involves two parabolic equations, one for the evolution of the density and one for the evolution of a mean field potential. We classify all radial stationary solutions, prove multiplicity results and establish some qualitative properties of these solutions, which are characterized as critical points of an energy functional. A notion of variational stability is associated to such solutions. The dynamical stability in a neighborhood of a stationary solution is also studied in terms of the spectral properties of the linearized evolution operator. For one of the two models, we exhibit a Lyapunov functional which allows to make the link between the two notions of stability. Even in that case, for certain values of the mass parameter and all other parameters taken in an appropriate range, we find that two dynamically stable stationary solutions exist. We further discuss qualitative properties of the solutions using theoretical methods and numerical computations.

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Source ISSN: 2326-7186
Author Dolbeault, Jean, Markowich, Peter, Jankowiak, Gaspard
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 10, 2026, 05:11 (UTC)
Created May 10, 2026, 05:11 (UTC)
Identifier hal-00821206
Language en
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor CEntre de REcherches en MAthématiques de la DEcision (CEREMADE) ; Université Paris Dauphine-PSL ; Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Dolbeault, Jean
date 2015-05-10T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 90934c49-9b01-45e2-9c09-61ba1e6f1f09
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-12-29T00:00:00
relation info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/arxiv/1305.1715
set_spec type:ART