Sklar's theorem by probabilistic continuation and two consistency results

We give a purely probabilistic proof of Sklar's theorem by a simple continuing technique and sequential arguments. We then consider the case where the distribution function $F$ is unknown but one observes instead a sample of i.i.d. copies distributed from $F$: we construct a sequence of copula representers associated to the empirical distribution function of the sample which convergences a.s. to the representer of the copula function associated to $F$. Eventually, we extend the last theorem to the case where the marginals of $F$ are discontinuous. This last result is discussed in relation to the inferential issues involved in copula models for discrete data.

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Source https://hal.science/hal-00780082
Author Faugeras, Olivier P.
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 14, 2026, 23:31 (UTC)
Created May 14, 2026, 23:31 (UTC)
Identifier hal-00780082
Language en
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Groupe de recherche en économie mathématique et quantitative (GREMAQ) ; Université Toulouse Capitole (UT Capitole) ; Communauté d'universités et établissements de Toulouse (Comue de Toulouse)-Communauté d'universités et établissements de Toulouse (Comue de Toulouse)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Faugeras, Olivier P.
date 2012-12-29T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 53ff7ca3-a722-48f7-91b9-9c2f4fd6e617
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-09-23T00:00:00
set_spec type:UNDEFINED