Complexity analysis of random geometric structures made simpler

Average-case analysis of data-structures or algorithms is commonly used in compu- tational geometry when the, more classical, worst-case analysis is deemed overly pessimistic. Since these analyses are often intricate, the models of random geometric data that can be handled are often simplistic and far from "realistic inputs". We present a new simple scheme for the analy- sis of geometric structures. While this scheme only produces results up to a polylog factor, it is much simpler to apply than the classical techniques and therefore succeeds in analyzing new input distributions related to smoothed complexity analysis. Abstract: We illustrate our method on two classical structures: convex hulls and Delaunay triangulations. Specifically, we give short and elementary proofs of the classical results that n points uniformly distributed in a ball in Rd have a convex hull and a Delaunay triangulation of respective expected complexities Θ~(n^((d+1)/(d-1)) ) and Θ~(n). We then prove that if we start with n points well-spread on a sphere, e.g. an (ε,κ)-sample of that sphere, and perturb that sample by moving each point ran- domly and uniformly within distance at most δ of its initial position, then the expected complexity of the convex hull of the resulting point set is Θ~( sqrt(n)^(1−1/d) δ^(-(d-1/d)/4)). .

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Source https://inria.hal.science/hal-00761171
Author Devillers, Olivier, Glisse, Marc, Goaoc, Xavier
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated June 2, 2026, 04:57 (UTC)
Created June 2, 2026, 04:57 (UTC)
Identifier Report N°: RR-8168
Language en
Rights https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
contributor Geometric computing (GEOMETRICA) ; Centre Inria d'Université Côte d'Azur ; Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Centre Inria de Saclay ; Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)
creator Devillers, Olivier
date 2012-06-02T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 491e567e-496c-4fac-a14e-7c80ba993a5e
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-11-04T00:00:00
set_spec type:REPORT