Combustion of gaseous co-flow jets

We present numerical results concerning the combustion that occurs in a three-plan jet system, which represents the two-dimensional version of a coflow gaseous injector of hydrogen and oxygen. The study focuses on the hydrodynamic effects--damped by combustion--that affect the high-speed jets at the entrance of a combustion chamber. The concerned parameters mainly involve the inlet flow velocities in a range where flame attachment occurs. The results confirm the classical idea according to which mixing-layer combustion damps shear-layer instabilities. Moreover, steady or unsteady solutions can be exhibited for the same set of parameters. For various ratios of density and inlet velocity (established between oxygen and hydrogen jets), we study the coflow dynamics (under combustion), which can be interpreted in terms of momentum flux ratio J. When increasing J, the dynamics become more and more complex, exhibiting large amplitude flapping, which produces the widening of time-averaged temperature field. For high J values, the dense oxygen jet is rapidly stripped and takes the same pattern as the liquid core observed in LOx injectors, with a dependence close to the Jm1/2 law measured for dense core length (albeit presently studied Reynolds numbers are one decade less).

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Source ISSN: 0010-2202
Author Nicoli, Colette, Haldenwang, Pierre, Denet, Bruno
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 8, 2026, 00:42 (UTC)
Created May 8, 2026, 00:42 (UTC)
Identifier hal-00091178
Language en
contributor Modélisation et Simulation Numérique (en mécanique des fluides) (M2P2) ; Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2-Université Paul Cézanne - Aix-Marseille 3-Université de Provence - Aix-Marseille 1-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Nicoli, Colette
date 2003-05-08T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 1a04d33e-ff1a-48df-937b-b458d399ca31
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2025-08-12T00:00:00
relation info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/00102200302346
set_spec type:ART