Normal form for travelling kinks in discrete Klein–Gordon lattices

We study travelling kinks in the spatial discretizations of the nonlinear Klein–Gordon equation, which include the discrete 4 lattice and the discrete sine-Gordon lattice. The differential advance-delay equation for travelling kinks is reduced to the normal form, a scalar fourth-order differential equation, near the quadruple zero eigenvalue. We show numerically the non-existence of monotonic kinks (heteroclinic orbits between adjacent equilibrium points) in the fourth-order equation. Making generic assumptions on the reduced fourth-order equation, we prove the persistence of bounded solutions (heteroclinic connections between periodic solutions near adjacent equilibrium points) in the full differential advance-delay equation with the technique of centre manifold reduction. Existence of multiple kinks in the discrete sine-Gordon equation is discussed in connection to recent numerical results of Aigner et al. [A.A. Aigner, A.R. Champneys, V.M. Rothos, A new barrier to the existence of moving kinks in Frenkel–Kontorova lattices, Physica D 186 (2003) 148–170] and results of our normal form analysis.

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Source ISSN: 0167-2789
Author Iooss, Gérard, Pelinovsky, Dmitry, E.
Maintainer CCSD
Last Updated May 27, 2026, 17:09 (UTC)
Created May 27, 2026, 17:09 (UTC)
Identifier hal-00023643
Language en
contributor Institut Non Linéaire de Nice Sophia-Antipolis (INLN) ; Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
creator Iooss, Gérard
date 2006-05-27T00:00:00
harvest_object_id 282325cb-1cde-4845-92dd-a976ed104d1d
harvest_source_id 3374d638-d20b-4672-ba96-a23232d55657
harvest_source_title test moissonnage SELUNE
metadata_modified 2026-05-08T00:00:00
relation info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/arxiv/math/0510474
set_spec type:ART