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@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix vcard: <http://www.w3.org/2006/vcard/ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

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    dct:description """
              233U is the ﬁssile nucleus produced in 232T h/233U fuel cycle which has been proposed as asafer and cleaner alternative to the 238U/239P u cycle. The accurate knowledge of the neutroncapture cross-section of this isotope is needed with high-precision for design and developmentof this fuel cycle. The only two reliable experimental data for the capture cross-section of233U show discrepancies up to 10%. These diﬀerences may be due to systematic uncertaintiesassociated with the detector eﬃciency, dead-time eﬀects, background subtraction and signalpile-up caused by the α-activity of the sample. A special experimental set-up for simultaneousmeasurement of ﬁssion and capture cross sections of radioactive ﬁssile nuclei was designed,assembled and optimized at CENBG in the frame of this work. The measurement will be per-formed at the Gelina neutron time-of-ﬂight facility at IRMM, where neutron cross sectionscan be measured over a wide energy range with high energy resolution. The ﬁssion detectorconsists of a multi-plate high-eﬃciency ionization chamber (IC). The γ-rays produced in cap-ture reactions are detected by an array of six C6 D6 scintillators surrounding the IC. In thesemeasurements the radiative capture γ-rays are hidden in large background of ﬁssion γ-rays thatrepresents a challenging issue. The latter has then to be subtracted by detecting ﬁssion eventswith a very well known eﬃciency (VETO method). An accurate determination of this eﬃciencyis rather diﬃcult. In this work we have thoroughly investigated the prompt-ﬁssion-neutronsmethod for the IC eﬃciency measurement, providing new insights on this method. Thanks tothis study the IC eﬃciency was determined with a very low uncertainty. Using a 252Cf source,several parameters (gas pressure, high voltage and the distance between the electrodes) havebeen studied to determine the behaviour of the IC in order to ﬁnd the ideal operation point:a good energy separation between α-particles and ﬁssion fragments (FF) and a good timingresolution. A good α-FF separation has been obtained with a highly radioactive 233U target.Also, the pulse-shape discrimination between γ-rays and neutrons in the C6D6 detectors wasobserved at Gelina under realistic experimental conditions. To conclude, the experimentalset-up and the VETO method have been carefully checked and validated, opening the way tofuture measurements of the capture and ﬁssion cross sections of 233U.
            """ ;
    dct:identifier "NNT: 2013BOR15224" ;
    dct:issued "2026-05-05T20:51:28.844812"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:language "en" ;
    dct:modified "2026-05-05T20:51:28.844816"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:publisher <https://rec.harvest-normandie.data4citizen.com/organization/cce9db95-46d9-4dc2-84b6-764215d0a002> ;
    dct:title "Développement d’un dispositif expérimental dédié à la mesure des sections efficaces de capture et de fission de l’233u dans le domaine des résonances résolues" ;
    dcat:contactPoint [ a vcard:Organization ;
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    dcat:keyword "c6-d6-scintillators",
        "chambre-a-ionisation",
        "cycle-thorium",
        "development-of-experimental-set-up-for-neutron-and-gamma-detection",
        "developpement-dun-dispositif-experimental-pour-la-detection-des-neutrons-et",
        "eciency-measurement",
        "fssile-isotope",
        "geant4-simulations",
        "infoeu-reposemanticsdoctoralthesis",
        "ionisation-chamber",
        "isotope-ssile",
        "mesure-de-lecacite",
        "methode-veto",
        "neutron-induced-capture-and-ssion-cross-sections",
        "scintillateurs-c6-d6",
        "sduothersciences-of-the-universe-physicsother",
        "sections-ecaces-neutronique-de-ssion-et-de-capture",
        "simulations-geant4",
        "theses",
        "thorium-cycle",
        "veto-method" ;
    dcat:landingPage <https://theses.hal.science/tel-00965714> .

<https://rec.harvest-normandie.data4citizen.com/dataset/oai-hal-tel-00965714v1/resource/2015a06c-5535-411e-81d4-037d382c3f96> a dcat:Distribution ;
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    dct:issued "2026-05-05T20:51:28.908599"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:modified "2026-05-05T20:51:28.822883"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:title "Développement d’un dispositif expérimental dédié à la mesure des sections efficaces de capture et de fission de l’233u dans le domaine des résonances résolues" ;
    dcat:accessURL <https://theses.hal.science/tel-00965714> .

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    foaf:name "test_moissonnage_selune" .

<https://theses.hal.science/tel-00965714> a foaf:Document .

