@prefix dcat: <http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#> .
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix vcard: <http://www.w3.org/2006/vcard/ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

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    dct:description """
              This article delves into the relationship between newspaper readership and civic attitudes, and its e↵ect on economic development. To this end, we investigate the long-term consequences of the introduction of the printing press in the 19th century. In sub-Saharan Africa, Protestant missionaries were the first both to import the printing press technology and to allow the indigenous population to use it. We build a new geocoded dataset locating Protestant missions in 1903. This dataset includes, for each mission station, the geographic location and its characteristics, as well as the educational and health-related investments undertaken by the mission. We show that, within regions located close to missions, proximity to a printing press significantly increases newspaper readership today. We also document a strong association between proximity to a printing press and contemporary economic development. Our results are robust to a variety of identification strategies.
            """ ;
    dct:identifier "halshs-00844446" ;
    dct:issued "2026-05-05T11:25:55.674311"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:language "en" ;
    dct:modified "2026-05-05T11:25:55.674315"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:publisher <https://rec.harvest-normandie.data4citizen.com/organization/cce9db95-46d9-4dc2-84b6-764215d0a002> ;
    dct:title "The long Term Effects of the Printing Press in Sub Saharan Africa" ;
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    dcat:keyword "economic-development",
        "historical-persistence",
        "infoeu-reposemanticspreprint",
        "jel-d---microeconomicsdd7---analysis-of-collective-decision-makingdd7d72---political-processes",
        "jel-n---economic-historynn3---labor-and-consumers-demography-education-health-welfare-income",
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        "jel-o---economic-development-innovation-technological-change-and-growthoo3---innovation--rese",
        "jel-z---other-special-topicszz1---cultural-economics--economic-sociology--economic-anthropology",
        "newspaper-readership",
        "political-participation",
        "preprints-working-papers-",
        "printing-press",
        "protestant-missions",
        "shsecohumanities-and-social-scienceseconomics-and-finance" ;
    dcat:landingPage <https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00844446> .

<https://rec.harvest-normandie.data4citizen.com/dataset/oai-hal-halshs-00844446v2/resource/4b23a9e8-f271-4a08-ae3c-15306635fca2> a dcat:Distribution ;
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    dct:issued "2026-05-05T11:25:55.682211"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:modified "2026-05-05T11:25:55.656311"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:title "The long Term Effects of the Printing Press in Sub Saharan Africa" ;
    dcat:accessURL <https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00844446> .

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