@prefix dcat: <http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#> .
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix vcard: <http://www.w3.org/2006/vcard/ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

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    dct:description """
              Most philosophers adopt an etiological conception of functions, but not one that uniformly explains the functions attributed to material entities irrespective of whether they are natural or man-made. Here, I investigate the widespread idea that a combination of the two current etiological theories, SEL and INT, can offer a satisfactory account of the proper functions of both organisms and artifacts. (Roughly, SEL equates a function with a selected effect and INT with an intentional content). Making explicit what a realist theory of function supposes, I first show that SEL offers a realist theory of biological functions in which these are objective properties of a peculiar sort. I argue next that an artifact function demonstrates the same objective nature as a biological function when it is accounted for by SEL, but not when it is accounted for by INT. I explain why a dual theory of artifact functions admitting both INT and SEL functions is to be dismissed. I establish that neither INT nor SEL alone can account for all artifact functions. Drawing the conclusion that we need a new etiological theory of function, I show how one can overcome the apparent inevitability of INT for some artifact functions. Finally, I outline a new etiological theory of functions that applies equally to biological entities and to artifacts.
            """ ;
    dct:identifier "ISBN: 978-94-007-5303-7" ;
    dct:issued "2026-05-14T08:23:49.572196"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:language "en" ;
    dct:modified "2026-05-14T08:23:49.572201"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:publisher <https://rec.harvest-normandie.data4citizen.com/organization/cce9db95-46d9-4dc2-84b6-764215d0a002> ;
    dct:title "Artifacts and organisms: A Case for a new etiological theory of function" ;
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        "shshisphilsohumanities-and-social-scienceshistory-philosophy-and-sociology-of-sciences",
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    dcat:landingPage <Functions:%20selection%20and%20mechanisms> .

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<https://rec.harvest-normandie.data4citizen.com/dataset/oai-hal-halshs-00791041v1/resource/73fc5935-61f0-4bde-b451-d4b44c1c9385> a dcat:Distribution ;
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    dct:issued "2026-05-14T08:23:49.585345"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:modified "2026-05-14T08:23:49.553579"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:title "Artifacts and organisms: A Case for a new etiological theory of function" ;
    dcat:accessURL <https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00791041> .

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