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Inférence statistique dans les modèles mixtes à dynamique Markovienne
The first part of this thesis deals with maximum likelihood estimation in Markovian mixed-eff ects models. More precisely, we consider mixed-eff ects hidden Markov... -
Nonlinear blind source separation methods, study of the quadratic case 2x2
This thesis presents blind source separation (BSS) methods for a particular model of mixture, the quadratic one. The first part presents the separating structure... -
MULTIPLES MÉTAMODÈLES POUR L'APPROXIMATION ET L'OPTIMISATION DE FONCTIONS NUM...
This dissertation takes place in the framework of design and analysis of computer experiments. More precisely, its main focus is on optimization strategies based on... -
Inference in hidden Markov models and particle approximations. Application to...
This thesis is dedicated to inference problems in hidden Markov models. The first part is devoted to an online maximum likelihood estimation procedure which does not... -
Statistical inference in a high-dimensional spiked population model
This thesis deals with the statistical inference of large dimensional data. The random matrix theory allows to take into account this framework, since most asymptotic... -
3-D geomatrical and morphometrical characterization from 2-D images of dynami...
Solution crystallization processes are widely used in the process industry as separation and purification operations and are expected to produce solids with desirable... -
Séparation paramétrique des ondes en sismique
This study is devoted to seismic waves separation which consist of the principal seismic treatment before any physical interpretation. In the first part of this work,... -
Statistical inference in logistic regression model with immune fraction
Generalized linear models are a generalization of linear regression models, and are widely used in the field of life. The logistic regression model, one of this class... -
Generalized minimum Euclidean distance based precoders for MIMO spatial multi...
In this thesis, we studied the efficient non-diagonal precoder based on the maximization of the minimum Euclidean distance (max-dmin) between two received data... -
Architecture and Training of a Hybrid Neuro-Markovian System for Online Handw...
This thesis deals with the study, the conception, the development and the test of an online unconstrained handwriting word recognition system for an omni-writer... -
Estimating mean and variance of populations abundance in ecology with small-s...
In ecology as well as in other scientific areas, count samples often comprise many zeros, and few high abundances. Their distribution is particularly overdispersed,... -
Efficient methods for reconstructing large phylogenies according to the maxim...
Molecular phylogenetic reconstruction aim at recovering the evolutionary tree (or phylogeny) of a set of homologous sequences. The maximum likelihood method seems to... -
Methods and algorithms for a statistical approach in phylogenetics
Variation of substitution rates across sites is widespread among biological sequences. A gamma distribution, defined by a shape parameter, is generally used to model... -
Markov modeling of the dynamics of land uses: Case of plots on the edge of th...
We consider a Markovian inference and modeling approach applied to land-use dynamics within the context of parcels of land on the edge of the forest corridor linking... -
Parametric estimation of covariance function in Gaussian-process based Krigin...
The parametric estimation of the covariance function of a Gaussian process is studied, in the framework of the Kriging model. Maximum Likelihood and Cross Validation...
